Third Quarter 2009 GDP Growth is a Red Herring

United States GDP for the 3rd quarter grew at 3.5% according to the Bureau of Economic Analysis.  The third quarter being the first to see growth since the economic decline about a year ago.  Sounds great — but there’s a red herring.  Cash for Clunkers provided massive unseasonal auto industry demand.  Motor vehicle output grew by a seasonally adjusted 158%.  This growth is clearly unprecedented and we should expect it to decline like a waterfall next quarter — growth never to be repeated again without this type of government incentive.

United States GDP

With Cash for Clunkers providing 1.66% GDP growth, net growth for the quarter was 1.89%.  Still maintaining growth and that’s a good sign.  The one problem with that.  Cash for Clunkers stripped out an unknown amount of future demand for the auto industry; perhaps mostly from the fourth quarter but likely beyond that.  So while the short term gains have been exceptional, the lasting effects of Cash for Clunkers may actually have a negative impact on GDP in the fourth quarter.  Hold on, the ride isn’t over.

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